Tuesday, July 2, 2013

Summer Storms and Staying Safe

The rain doesn't ever seem to go away during the summer and although it's usually only a light drizzle, big summer storms can cause floods, damage, power outages, and more. You can't avoid the rain, but you can take the necessary precautions to make sure you and your family stay safe! Don't let the storms ruin your summer.

Hazards present during and after a summer storm:
  • Lightning associated with thunderstorms generates a variety of fire hazards. The power of lightning's electrical charge and intense heat can electrocute on contact, splitting trees and causing fires.
  • Pools of water and even appliances can be electrically charged so never swim during a storm, and use all household appliances with caution. 
  • Appliances that have been exposed to water can short and become a fire hazard.
  • Assume all wires on the ground are electrically charged. This includes cable TV feeds.
  • Be aware of and avoid downed utility lines. Report downed or damaged power lines to the utility company or emergency services.
  • Have a licensed electrician check your home for damage.
  • Before storms hit, unplug electrical appliances such as TVs, VCRs, microwave ovens, stereos and computers. Disconnect cables to your TV antenna, satellite dish or cable service. 
  • If anyone in your household suffers an electric shock, call 911 or your local emergency medical service immediately. Even minor shocks can cause life-threatening conditions hours later, so it is important to seek medical attention. 
  • If someone in your home depends on life-support equipment, move the individual to a safe facility to avoid the risk of an extended power outage. You also should have a back-up plan, such as a portable oxygen supply. Health care equipment suppliers can suggest preparations for such emergencies. 
  • During the storm, stay away from windows, where flying debris can cause injury. Do not use the phone or run water during lightning storms. Do not stand in water. 
  • Always use a flashlight - not a candle - for emergency lighting.
If a power outage is likely to last longer than a few hours, then those customers affected by the outage should follow these additional tips:
  • Turn off your range, toaster oven, iron or other item that could cause a fire if you aren't home when the power comes back on. 
  • Turn off your air conditioner and water heater to prevent system overloads when power is restored. These two appliances are big users of electricity, especially after they have been off for a while. Turn them on about 30 minutes after power has been restored.
Driving in the rain:
  • Slow down! It takes longer to stop or adjust in wet weather.
  • Stay toward the middle lanes - water tends to pool in the outside lanes.
  • Maintain proper following distance.
  • Drive in the tracks of a car ahead of you.
  • Don't follow large trucks or buses too closely. The spray created by their large tires reduces your vision. 
  • Be more alert when driving in wet or slippery conditions. Watch out for brake lights in front of you.
  • Avoid using your brakes; if possible, take your foot off the accelerator to slow down.
  • Turn your headlights on even in a light rain, or in gloomy, foggy or overcast conditions. Not only do they help you see the road, but they'll help other drivers see you. 
  • Avoid off-road driving: it's hard to judge the actual depth of puddles and you can easily become stuck, even in an SUV.
  • Never drive beyond the limits of visibility. At night rainy roads become especially treacherous. In rainy conditions pedestrians, livestock, and wildlife are extremely hard to spot and even harder to avoid.
  • Never drive through moving water if you can't see the ground through it; your car could be swept off the road.
  • When driving through a puddle of uncertain depth, go slow. If it's deeper than the bottom of your doors, turn around and find another route. Deep water can cause serious damage to a modern car's electrical system.
  • If possible, stay off the road during heavy thunderstorms. Large flashes of lightning can temporarily blind and disorient drivers, and the accompanying high winds and heavy rain can create deadly driving conditions.
Fun things to do during a storm:
  •  Learn to crochet or knit or cross-stitch.
  • Paint something.
  • Draw something.
  •  Sculpt something.
  •  Build a model ship, airplane, or rocket.
  • Create and organize new photo albums.
  • Create a scrapbook.
  •  Hang some photographs on your walls.
  • Take up sewing or craft a new sewing project.
  •  Find some old white clothes and give them a tie-dye face lift.
  • Write a song.
  • Play an instrument
  • Begin writing a novel
  • Play a board game
  • Read a book or magazine
  • Put together a jigsaw puzzle
  •  Play cards
  • Do a crossword puzzle
  • Play 20 Questions
  • Play I Spy

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